A gundumar Muchuan, birnin Leshan, lardin Sichuan, kudu maso yammacin kasar Sin, ana samar da nau'ikan kayayyakin konjac sama da 100, wadanda suka hada da shinkafar konjac, taliyar konjac, konjac knots da kuma konjac jelly, wadanda ake fitarwa zuwa kasashe da yankuna sama da 60.
A ƙauyen Shuiyue, Garin Dibao, Gundumar Muchuan, Deng Changwen ya shuka konjac mai girman hekta 2 (mu 30), wanda ya zama sanannen mai noman kayan lambu a yankin.
Konjac tana da yanayi mai wahala na girma. Wang Mingcai, mazaunin ƙauyen Shuiyue, ya shafe shekaru uku yana noma konjac kuma ya tara ƙwarewa mai yawa. "Domin konjac ya girma da kyau, da farko, kana buƙatar zaɓar nau'in da ya dace," in ji shi.
Deng ya ce: "A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, sassan noma da harkokin karkara suna ta fafutukar tallata sabbin nau'ikan konjac, kamar Muyu No. 1, waɗanda ke da ƙarin fari da juriyar ambaliyar ruwa."
A cibiyar al'adun konjac na yankin, 'yan itacen konjac masu laushi sun fito daga sabbin 'ya'yan itacen konjac da aka shuka. "A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, muna haɗin gwiwa da cibiyoyi kamar Jami'ar Southwest da Kwalejin Kimiyyar Noma ta Leshan don noman sabbin iri, ciki har da Muyu No. 1. Waɗannan nau'ikan a halin yanzu ana gwajin shuka kuma nan ba da jimawa ba za a yaɗu su sosai," in ji Zhou Ming, darektan cibiyar.
Lokacin da Mista Wang ya fara shuka konjac, ya fuskanci matsaloli da dama saboda rashin gogewarsa. A wannan mawuyacin lokaci, ƙungiyar Muchuan Konjac ta shirya ƙwararru don ba da taimako da horo a wurin da kuma dabarun shuka.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ta hanyar shirye-shiryen horarwa da Ma'aikatar Noma da Harkokin Karkara da Ƙungiyar Masu Samar da Kayayyaki ta Muchuan Konjac suka shirya, Wang da Deng sun ƙware a fannoni da dama na fasahar zamani.
A wani gonakin konjac da ke gundumar Muchuan, birnin Leshan, lardin Sichuan, 'yan kasuwa na ƙasashen waje suna lura da girbin konjac a cikin wani gidan kore. (Hoto/Lan Xiang)
Gundumar ta ƙirƙiri ingantattun wurare don noman konjac ta hanyar aiwatar da wata manufa don tallafawa manoma wajen gina gidajen kore masu siffar ƙarfe, shigar da magudanar ruwa da magudanar ruwa, da kuma shigar da kayan aikin ban ruwa na digo.
"Muna bai wa manoman da ke gina gidajen kore tallafin kusan kashi 30%, yayin da waɗanda ke gina tafkuna tallafin gwargwadon ƙarfin tafkin," in ji Lieshazi, mataimakin darektan Ofishin Noma da Harkokin Karkara na Gundumar Muchuan. A cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata, hukumomin yankin sun zuba jari sama da yuan miliyan 60 (kimanin dala miliyan 8.51) a gina gonakin konjac kuma sun jawo hankalin sama da yuan miliyan 400 a cikin jarin kansu.
Gundumar Muchuan kuma tana mai da hankali sosai kan sabbin abubuwa a cibiyoyi. Domin kafa sansanin noman konjac, ƙauyen Huayuan da ke Garin Dibao ya kafa asusun haɗin gwiwa na ƙauye, yana zuba jari a gina hanyoyi tare da tallafin gwamnati. "Muna ƙarfafa saka hannun jari a ƙauyuka don ƙarfafa tattalin arzikin gama gari," in ji Mista Li. A halin yanzu, yankin noman konjac da aka daidaita a Gundumar Muchuan ya wuce mu 11,000 (kimanin hekta 733).
Mataki na ƙarshe shine faɗaɗa ƙarfin fasaha. A wurin nuna amfanin konjac a gundumar, ana amfani da wuraren adana kayan lambu don nuna nau'ikan konjac daban-daban da kuma zaɓar iri.
"Za mu gudanar da gwajin shuka sabbin nau'ikan iri a cikin wurin shakatawa," in ji Liao Yixing, babban sakatare na kungiyar Muchuan Konjac. Wurin shakatawa yana kuma binciken sabbin hanyoyin shuka, kamar haɗa konjac da masara, don ƙara yawan amfanin gona a kowane yanki.
Deng Changwen, babban mai noman konjac, yana girbin konjac a kauyen Shuyue, dake garin Dibao, na gundumar Muchuan, a birnin Leshan, dake lardin Sichuan dake kudu maso yammacin kasar Sin. (Hoto/Yang Xiong)
Godiya ga tallafin masana'antu, Muchuan konjac ya zama samfurin nuna yanayin ƙasa na ƙasa, kuma tsarin alamar kasuwanci yana ci gaba da ci gaba.
Gundumar tana shirin kafa cibiyar kula da kadarorin fasaha. "Da zarar an kammala, cibiyar za ta samar da ingantaccen jagoranci da goyon bayan ƙwararru don haƙƙin mallakar fasaha da suka shafi konjac a yankin, tare da ƙara ƙarfafa alamar Muchuan konjac," in ji Mista Li.
Ana gudanar da taron karawa juna sani na shekara-shekara ga kamfanonin masana'antar abinci da ke da hannu a noman konjac da sarrafa shi. "Kowace shekara, taron karawa juna sani yana jawo hankalin kamfanonin abinci da ciniki da yawa daga Turai, Amurka, da sauran yankuna zuwa Muchuan, suna sha'awar koyo game da hanyoyin noman konjac da sarrafa shi," in ji Mista Liao.
A yau, yankin gonakin konjac da ke gundumar Muchuan ya kai mu 35,000, inda jimillar darajar samar da amfanin gona ta zarce yuan miliyan 500. An kuma kafa cikakken tsarin samar da kayayyaki don sarrafa amfanin gona da fitar da amfanin gona zuwa ƙasashen waje na konjac, wanda manyan kamfanoni ke jagoranta.
Kamfanin Sentaiyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd., da ke Muchuan, Lardin Sichuan, yana gudanar da layukan sarrafa konjac da dama. Kamfanin kuma yana da wurin samar da kayayyaki na dijital. "Mun ƙirƙiro nau'ikan kayayyakin konjac sama da 100, kuma ƙarfin samar da kayayyaki na shekara-shekara ya wuce tan 10,000 na sabbin konjac," in ji Liu Lei, shugaban kamfanin.
Mista Liu ya lura cewa, "Muna kuma gina ƙungiyoyi don ci gaba da haɓaka sabbin kayayyaki," ya ƙara da cewa kamfanin ya nemi haƙƙin mallaka sama da 40 akan fasahohi daban-daban.
Mista Liu ya ce godiya ga goyon bayan wani kamfanin kasuwanci na ƙwararru, yawan fitar da kayayyaki daga kamfanin ya wuce dala miliyan 20 tsawon shekaru da dama a jere.
Lokacin Saƙo: Disamba-19-2025